Facebook Twitter Pinterest YouTube
    GardenBeast
    • All Articles
    • Sections
      • Features
      • Food
      • Plants
      • Flowers
      • Shrubs
      • Trees
      • Palms
      • Succulents
      • Cacti
      • Backyard
      • Reviews
      • Entertainment
      • Questions
      • Homesteading
    • Free eBooks
    • About
    • Contact
    Facebook Twitter Pinterest YouTube
    GardenBeast
    Food

    Parsley Guide: How to Grow & Care for “Petroselinum Crispum”

    Read our guide to Parsley for everything you’ll ever need to know! Tips for planting & caring for “Petroselinum Crispum”
    Miruna SecuianuBy Miruna SecuianuJuly 21, 2022
    Parsley Guide: How to Grow & Care for “Petroselinum Crispum”
    Parsley Guide: How to Grow & Care for “Petroselinum Crispum”
    Affiliate Disclosure: We independently test & research all products reviewed on the site. We may earn a small commission if you buy through one of our links. This does not affect our reviews or placement of products on the site.

    Having a Petroselinum crispum a.k.a. parsley in your plant family is very rewarding and easier than you might think. Cooking will be more fun if you have fresh parsley around, as you will always have a delicious herb to add to your savoury dishes and salads.

    And the good news is you don’t have to grow parsley just for its culinary uses, this plant can also be a fabulous ornamental wherever you put it and will also attract some butterflies to your garden or your balcony.

    Everyone is familiar with the flavour of parsley and its versatility in the kitchen, but not a lot of people are aware that there are several types of parsley that deserve our attention and recognition. These species appear categorized in several distinct groups.

    Besides the common, well-known curly parsley, you can find other interesting types to grow in your herb garden. These include the flat-leaf parsley (Petroselinum crispum), and Italian flat-leaf parsley (Petroselinum crispum var.), but also Japanese parsley (Cryptotaenia japonica) which is a different plant.

    While the flat-leaf parsley tends to have more flavour than the common parsley, the Italian flat-leaf type features a slightly peppery taste. The Japanese parsley comes with a particular feature, having strong stems that can be a substituent for celery.

    Want to know more about parsley? Keep reading our guide!

    Table of Contents

    • About Parsley
    • Parsley Features: An Overview
    • Growing Parsley
    • Planting Parsley
    • Harvesting Parsley
    • Watering Parsley
    •  Propagating Parsley
    • In Conclusion

    About Parsley

    • Member of the Apiaceae family, parsley originates from the central and eastern Mediterranean area. The plant has also been naturalized in other regions of Europe.
    • Parsley is super popular in a wide variety of cuisines including European, American, and Middle Eastern ones. You can use this herb in numerous recipes sprinkled on top of a dish, as a garnish, in soups, casseroles, stews, or as a snack.
    • Parsley is a generous source of antioxidants and flavonoids, such as vitamin K, vitamin A, and vitamin C.
    • The roots, leaves, and seeds of parsley play a big part in traditional medicine. People use parsley as a great treatment against kidney stones, bladder infections, skin conditions, gastrointestinal disorders, constipation, heart issues, high blood sugar, and many others.
    • The P. crispum ‘Moss Curled’ cultivar, a specimen with distinctive bright green foliage, has gained the prestigious Award of Garden Merit.
    • Parsley makes for a perfect addition to Mediterranean gardens, herb gardens, cottage gardens, and containers.
    • There are many different plants that you can grow alongside parsley. You can plant it near companions like Chives, Dahlia, Lavender Cotton, or Japanese Blood Grass. Asparagus will thrive when planted near parsley, and so will tomatoes, carrots, peppers, onions, and peas. There are some plants such as mint and lettuce that don’t shouldn’t be planted alongside parsley, so make sure you avoid planting them too close to each other.
    Parsley

    Parsley Features: An Overview

    • Parsley is a biennial plant or an annual herb. This bushy plant can reach about 9-12 inches (23-30 cm) in both height and width.
    • Its foliage usually consists of aromatic, triangular, rich green leaves that appear finely divided into curly or flat leaflets. They form dense rosettes. Varieties can exhibit different leaf shapes and sizes.
    • In the second year, parsley may bear a tall flowering stalk that shows up with sparser leaves and umbels of many tiny, yellow to yellowish-green flowers at the top.
    • Although parsley is a delicious herb perfectly safe for human consumption, according to the ASPCA, this herb can be toxic to pets if ingested in large quantities. It is important to mention that it would take a considerable amount of parsley to make your pet sick, so you don’t have to be overly concerned about growing this plant in your home or garden. For safety purposes, grow it in a spot that isn’t easily accessible to curious cats or dogs.
    • Since parsley is a host species for the caterpillars of the black swallowtail butterfly, they may appear on your plant and feed on its leaves. If this happens, you should not panic and let the caterpillars be. Butterflies are beneficial for gardens and in order to enjoy their presence, you’ll have to tolerate the caterpillars. They will reach maturity in little to no time and lose interest in your beloved parsley. And look at the bright side – when mature, the butterflies will enchant your garden with their presence and also remind you why spring is so wonderful.
    • As mentioned above, parsley can produce small flowers which can attract beneficial insects, such as hoverflies. These insects are good for the garden because their larvae feed on pests such as thrips and aphids, and on other harmful insects. Parsley can be a natural repellent for harmful vegetable bugs, such as the asparagus beetle, which is also why it makes such a good team with asparagus.
    Herb Garden
    How Do I Start a Herb Garden? Here’s All You Need to Know

    Growing Parsley

    If you want to grow your own parsley to use it as a culinary herb or simply as an ornamental plant, you will be happy to learn that this plant is very easy to grow and care for. Naturally, this herb does not require too much effort on your part to perform nicely.

    As long as you meet its very few basic demands, parsley will gift you with lovely, delicious leaves and may even produce flowers to enrich its ornamental nature. Now let’s see how simple it is to please this easy-going companion!

    When it comes to lighting, the more the merrier. Parsley is that type of plant that will be the happiest when you can provide it with at least six hours of full sunlight on most days.

    This kind of exposure will be beneficial for your plant in case you live in a region that is more on the cooler side in the spring and summer months. In areas with hot climates, however, parsley will appreciate some shade during the afternoon to protect it from harsh sun rays.

    Bestseller No. 1
    Sow Right Seeds - Flat Leaf Parsley Seed for Planting - Non-GMO Heirloom - Instructions to Plant and Grow a Kitchen Herb Garden, Indoor or Outdoor; Great Gardening Gift (1)
    Sow Right Seeds - Flat Leaf Parsley Seed for Planting - Non-GMO Heirloom - Instructions to Plant and Grow a Kitchen Herb Garden, Indoor or Outdoor; Great Gardening Gift (1)
    • Beautiful -- Large color packet of the popular culinary herb Parsley (Petroselinum crispum); Fun and easy herb with tasty and attractive leaves that add a gourmet touch to dishes as both garnish and flavoring. Leaves may also be dried.  A wonderful gift for the gourmet cook. Minimum of 1 g per packet.
    • Indoor or Outdoor -- A carefully selected variety that can easily be grown indoors in your kitchen or outdoors in the garden.  There is actually enough seed to do both.
    • Always Have Fresh Parsley on Hand -- Parsley is an essential ingredient in Italian cooking and dresses up any vegetable or side dishes. Fresh parsley will make your food look and taste gourmet.
    • Easy to Grow -- Instructions included on each packet with additional information in the Planter’s Library section of our website. Plus, we are available to answer all your questions. If these seeds don’t germinate, we will happily make it right for you.
    • Safe and Sustainable -- Our operation is fully solar powered, and Sow Right Seeds has taken the Safe Seed Pledge to sell only fresh Non-GMO heirloom seeds for you and your family.
    $5.29 Amazon Prime
    View on Amazon
    Bestseller No. 2
    Plain Italian Parsley Seeds - 600 Seeds Non-GMO
    Plain Italian Parsley Seeds - 600 Seeds Non-GMO
    $1.85
    View on Amazon
    Bestseller No. 3
    Parsley Seeds for Planting, Italian Flat Leaf is A Heirloom, Open-Pollinated, Non-GMO Herb Variety- Great for Indoor and Outdoor Gardening and Herbal Tea Gardens by Gardeners Basics
    Parsley Seeds for Planting, Italian Flat Leaf is A Heirloom, Open-Pollinated, Non-GMO Herb Variety- Great for Indoor and Outdoor Gardening and Herbal Tea Gardens by Gardeners Basics
    • FLAVOR - Italian parsley is a common herb used in Italian cooking, herb gardens, and tea gardens.
    • INDOOR & OUTDOOR HERB GARDEN - Flat leaf parsley is a great herb to grow inside your kitchen and outdoors.
    • USA - All of our seeds, including the parsley seeds, are heirloom, open-pollinated and non-GMO, grown in the USA. Don't buy inferior seeds from other countries. This should give you added reassurance that not only can you enjoy the seeds this season, but you can save the seeds each year, adding food security to your home.
    • PACKETS - Each Parsley seeds for planting plant seeds packet outdoors is printed on water-resistant paper, in full color with growing and harvesting directions included. Each parsley packet contains at least 1 gram of seeds.
    • GUARANTEE - We know you're absolutely going to love your parsley seed, but if for any reason you don't, please contact us.
    $5.95 Amazon Prime
    View on Amazon

    Last update on 2023-06-02 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API

    In terms of temperatures, parsley is as understanding and resistant as it can get. Luckily, this herbaceous plant can grow just fine in a wide diversity of temperatures. It is winter-hardy in the USDA zones 2 through 11, a generous tolerance range that we have the opportunity to see quite rarely in a plant.

    Still, parsley will generally thrive in temperatures between 50 and 70 °F (10-21 °C). Humidity-wise, this plant has no particular demands.

    In warm climates, you can let your parsley grow during the winter months without worrying about its overall well-being. In fact, if you let it be, this plant will also bloom in its second year of growth, providing a spectacular view wherever you keep it.

    Keep in mind though that, after its first year, its taste will become somewhat bitter. This is usually the main reason among gardeners that treat parsley as an annual.

    In general, parsley does not encounter any serious issues regarding pests or fungal diseases. But when it does not experience excellent air circulation, the plant can become prone to fungal problems like leaf blight, septoria leaf spot, or powdery mildew.

    To avoid this, we warmly recommend you start your parsley from good-quality seeds and make sure overcrowding is not a common thing while growing it.

    Parsley
    Parsley

    Planting Parsley

    The most exciting part of growing and caring for parsley is none other than planting. Some gardeners say that planting parsley is an art, from when to do it to where to do it to how to do it.

    We know this might seem scary and challenging at first, but we assure you that this could not be much further from the truth. If you follow some simple steps, you will surely do it properly and even have some fun while doing it.

    First things first, you must know that you can plant your parsley anywhere you want. Whether you start the seeds in an indoor or an outdoor setting, the process still remains very simple. Indoors, it is best to start planting the seeds about 8 to 10 weeks before the last expected date of frost in your area.

    Outdoors, on the other hand, you can sow the seeds about 3 to 4 weeks before the mentioned period.

    Make sure you start the seeds in a spot that is free of weeds or other plants that grow vigorously because they can easily overcrowd the tiny parsley seedlings. Plant the seeds just above the soil and space them at 6 to 10 inches (15-25 cm) one from another.

    Parsley does not typically enjoy having its roots disturbed. You should use biodegradable peat containers for indoor-started seeds that you can move later in a big pot or directly into the ground.

    If you want to start an herb garden and wish to grow your parsley in a container, you can absolutely do it. This is a nice option in case you do not have space in your garden or a garden at all. Look for an unglazed clay pot that has a minimum of 8 inches (20 cm) in both width and depth and also features ample drainage holes at the bottom.

    The ideal growing medium for parsley is loamy soil that is rich in organic matter and also comes along with very sharp drainage.

    In well-draining soil, this plant will not experience soggy conditions or waterlogging, so you can better keep away possible fungal issues. You should also take into consideration the soil pH, as parsley prefers slightly acidic to neutral substrates.

    Parsley can grow healthy and happy without frequent fertilizing. You can just amend its growing medium with plenty of compost and organic matter to ensure good general nutrition. But if you want to spoil your parsley from time to time, you can give it a little extra attention at the beginning of its active growing period. Feed this herb with a balanced liquid fertilizer once every month in spring.

    It would be wise to opt for an organic product designed for edible plants and dilute it at half strength before feeding your parsley with it.

    Parsley
    Parsley

    Harvesting Parsley

    Without a doubt, the most rewarding part of growing parsley is harvesting. You can begin this process when your plant has a relatively bushy appearance and is as tall as 6 inches (15 cm). Make sure you harvest the stems from the base, as this will encourage new, healthy growth, providing more parsley for you to harvest in the future.

    Even if you can harvest this herb regularly, it is best to avoid removing more than one-third of its leaves at a time.

    After you harvest your parsley, you can place the cuttings in a container filled with water and store them in the refrigerator for a week or so. If you want to have parsley for a longer time, you can also dry the leaves.

    All you need to do is hang the leaves upside-down in a warm, shaded location where they can experience good air circulation. This particular spot will allow the parsley leaves to dry out and, when this happens, you can crumble and store them in an airtight container.

    Best Herbs to Grow
    What Are The Best Herbs to Grow at Home?

    Watering Parsley

    Parsley will have the time of its life if it receives at least 1-2 inches (2.5-5 cm) of water once every week. This can come from regular rainfalls or, in drier areas, from a proper watering routine. As a rule, parsley does not like to be at extremes, so it does well in balanced conditions.

    In general, you should not allow the soil of this herb to dry out completely. Parsley is a plant that loves evenly moist soil and will not handle drought very well. In dry conditions, parsley will not hesitate to show signs of dissatisfaction like wither and brown leaves.

     Propagating Parsley

    Parsley is a perfect plant for propagation, as you can do it through two common methods – cuttings and seeds. You can propagate yours to make more specimens for your collection or maybe to surprise your loved ones with a fresh, unexpected gift.

    Before getting into more details, you should know that both methods have a relatively low success rate. But this should not mean that you cannot try! Who knows? The satisfaction of nice results will be much higher and maybe you will even have some fun along the process.

    The most efficient way to get some seeds is usually by buying them from nurseries or markets. You can also collect them from the mother plant, but you will have to wait too long for this to happen. Once you have the seeds, however, the propagation process is super simple even if you are not an experienced grower.

    You will first have to stratify the seeds by chilling them in the refrigerator. After this, soak them overnight in warm water, then plant them in well-draining soil. Germination will show up two to four weeks after sowing. The perfect time to sow the seeds is the same as the one mentioned in the planting part of this guide.

    To propagate your parsley via stem cuttings, you need to wait for it to reach maturity. At the right moment, in spring, you can go on and look for a stem that measures at least 6 inches (15 cm) in length. Once you find it, cut the stem at its base with sterile pruners or scissors, then remove the leaves that grow on the lower half of the cutting.

    Plant the parsley cutting in a biodegradable pot filled with moist soilless potting mix. This will help you avoid disturbing its delicate roots when you transplant it to its permanent location. Place the pot in a spot with bright but indirect light and make sure you keep its growing medium damp. With good care, the roots will form after a few weeks.

    Parsley
    Parsley

    In Conclusion

    Planting parsley is a rewarding activity and if you don’t already have a herb garden, this is a perfect time to start one. Parsley is a must-have for gardeners that prefer to grow their own herbs at home and enjoy to add this healthy ingredient to salads and savoury dishes.

    If you want to grow it for ornamental purposes, things are even easier, as you will not have to give your parsley the same attention. Either way, this is a plant that deserves a spot in our gardens and that will reward you with edible leaves that are full of flavour. It makes a good companion to a wide range of flowers, herbs, and vegetables and it will attract many beneficial insects to your garden.

    Are you growing parsley in your herb garden? Let us know where you plant your parsley and what other herbs you like growing in containers or in your garden!

    8
    Share. Facebook Twitter Pinterest LinkedIn Tumblr Email
    Previous ArticleMyosotis Sylvatica Guide: How to Grow & Care for “Wood Forget-Me-Not ”
    Next Article Cleome Guide: How to Grow & Care for “Spider Flowers”
    Miruna
    Miruna Secuianu
    • Website

    Miruna is an experienced content writer with a passion for gardening. She is the proud owner of an outdoor rose garden and an indoor collection of tiny succulents. She bought her first succulent 10 years ago - an adorable Echeveria Setosa. Now she owns more than 100 succulents and cacti of different colors, shapes, and sizes. Miruna is a versatile writer and, as you might have guessed, her favorite topic is gardening. Contact miruna@gardenbeast.com

    Related

    San Marzano Tomatoes: How to Grow & Care for “Solanum lycopersicum”

    May 30, 2023

    How to Grow & Care for Apple Trees: A Comprehensive Guide

    May 16, 2023

    How to Grow & Care for Pear Trees: A Comprehensive Guide

    May 16, 2023

    Leave A Reply Cancel Reply

    Follow Us
    • Facebook
    • Twitter
    • Pinterest
    • YouTube
    Welcome

    GardenBeast is an online publication which launched in 2019 with the aim of providing the latest news, in-depth how-to guides and reviews of popular products to help you make the most from your back yards and gardens.

    Kooc Media Ltd
    Company No.05695741
    International House,
    61 Mosley Street, Manchester,
    M2 3HZ
    UK

    Email
    hello@gardenbeast.com

    Hours
    Monday—Friday: 9:00AM–5:00PM
    Saturday & Sunday: 11:00AM–3:00PM

    Download Free eBooks

    Download Free eBooks

    GardenBeast
    Facebook Twitter Pinterest YouTube
    • Home
    • About
    • Contact
    • Privacy Policy
    • Terms & Conditions
    As Seen in GardenBeast is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to amazon.com
    GardenBeast™ Copyright © 2019 - 2023 Kooc Media Ltd. All rights reserved. Registered Company No.05695741 // Online Resource for Gardening

    Type above and press Enter to search. Press Esc to cancel.