Are you planning on growing vegetables at home? Setting up a hydroponic or organic garden indoors is a great way to grow fresh veggies to feed your family this year.
Growing indoors means that you don’t have to concern yourself with changing weather conditions. Not to mention, the chances of pests and disease attacking your plants is much lower than in an outdoor garden.
However, growing indoors means that you’ll need to simulate the growing environment using technology. The most challenging part about growing indoors is finding the right grow light for your garden. There are plenty of benefits and uses for indoor grow light systems.
- Grow your plants from seedling to harvest, without any sunlight
- Start seedlings early before transplanting to the garden in early spring
- Use specialized lighting systems for propagating and flowering
- Finish outdoor plants that don’t have enough light left in the season
- Propagate your plants and your root cuttings
- Grow plants inside all year-round
These are a few examples of the benefits of using a grow light and indoor growing system for your vegetables this year. So, what is the best indoor grow lamp for your garden?
This post will investigate everything you need to know about selecting the best growing light system for your indoor growing needs.
Grow Lights – Vital Concepts
Before you settle on a grow light for your indoor garden, we need to go over a few concepts regarding how light affects plants and growth. Understanding these basic concepts will give you everything you need to choose the right lighting system.
The Light Spectrum
All light waves, both visible and invisible, fall somewhere on the spectrum. Science measures these wavelengths in nanometers, corresponding to the specific wavelength on the spectrum.
The light we’re interested in using for our indoor growing falls on the 400nm to 700nm spectrum. Light waves of this intensity are also known as Photosynthetically Active Radiation (PAR). PAR refers to specific wavelengths that plants use for photosynthesis processes to inspire growth.
Within this PAR bandwidth, there are wavelengths plants use for specific biological functions.
- 400nm to 490nm – This wavelength produces blue light used by your plants during the vegetative state as they grow.
- 580nm to 700nm – This “orange-red” wavelength mimics the sunlight in the later summer and early fall, signaling your plants to start fruiting.
For those that are math geniuses, you’re probably wondering why we skipped over the light waves in the 490nm to 580nm range. The chloroplasts in plant cells reflect light at these wavelengths since its mostly green in the 510nm to 570nm range.
Light Intensity
Now you understand PAR and the types of light required to boost growth and flowering in your plants. The next step is to understand how much of that light we need to use to grow healthy plants and increase harvest yield.
The amount of light produced by the light source reaching your plants refers to its “intensity.” The type of light plays a significant role in the intensity of the light waves. The positioning of your light also plays a vital role. The closer it is to the canopy, the shorter the distance to the light, and the more intense the light waves.
Therefore, the proper positioning of your grow light is critical. Too close to the canopy results in the burning of your crops. Having the light too far away from the canopy means that the plants don’t get the light they need for optimal photosynthesis.
Grow Light Power Consumption
Your grow light draws electricity to operate the ballast and bulb. Grow lights can vary in wattage, from as little as 50-watt NIR bulbs to 2,000-watt HPS or LED setups. Some growers use multiple lights in series, boosting the power capacity of their setup to meet the harvest needs.
Some lights have higher wattages than others. For example, LED lights have lower wattages than HPS or metal halide bulbs. Therefore, these light sources consume more power than LEDs, cutting down on the costs of operating your indoor garden.
Lighting Footprint
Each growing light has a specific design to cover a growing area. Trying to grow outside of this light footprint will produce lackluster results. The wattage of the bulb, and it’s operating height are the two most significant factors to consider when deciding on the right light footprint for your garden.
For example, a 1,000-watt globe operates at three to six feet above the canopy, and it’s suitable for a growing footprint of up to 3-square feet. When setting up your grow light, we recommend you follow the manufacturer’s guidelines for distance from the bulb to the canopy.
You can tweak these settings with small tests during your first harvest. It might take you the entire growing season to find the right setup for your garden. Finding the proper placement to provide optimal heat, intensity, and footprint takes some time and testing.
Plant Photoperiods
The photoperiod of your light refers to how much light you give your plants over 24-hours. If you’re growing outdoors, you have a limitation on the photoperiod, thanks to the sun. In the height of summer, you can get up to 12-hours of light each day, while the wintertime may shorten daylight to 6-hours.
When growing plants indoors, you can change the photoperiod to whatever length you desire. You can run a 24-hour photoperiod with consistent lighting if you want.
Some plants experience a change when they start to experience a shortening in the photoperiod window. This shortening of the photoperiod mimics the days of the harvest season, and the plants begin to flower.
Best Selling Indoor Grow Lights
- 6000K White Light - equipped with 10 Red + 74 White LEDs, this growing Lamp is similar to the full-spectrum sunlight at noon,that is professionally designed for indoor garden plants.Moreover, its color rendering index is as high as 95, the light is soft and flicker-free, which is very suitable for reading lamp
- Timer Function & Multiple Settings - this growing light offer the timer function with 3 options that is 4Hrs or 8Hrs or 12Hrs, it is based on a 24 hour cycle from the time you set the timer.For example,when keeping power ON, if you select 8 Hrs,it will turns ON for 8 hours per 24 hours.The other two timer settings are the same.
- Easy to Install - with flexible Gooseneck & strong clamp,it allows you to place the growth light in any direction to provide the best lighting angle for your plants，meet the cover around the plant.Powered by USB or AC Power Plug
- High Efficiency LED Lamp - as for LED power draw this seedling lights just comsume about 10watt and is equivalent to a 50W Halogen Bulb.Estimately monthly cost roughly $2 in electricity (12 hours a day). It is a great gift if you growing some small house plants.
- 【365 Days Warrantty】GooingTop service team offer 365 days warrantty and 24h friendly customer service. If there are ever any issues about the product, please feel freee to contac t us and we will send you a new replacement or full refund.
- 🌻Efficient LED Combination: This LED lamp has grow lights made up of 80 efficient growing LEDs (32 red, 12 blue and 36 full spectrum). It meets the conditions of plant growth without sunlight. 1--Full Spectrum（380nm-800nm）: Suitable for all plants to root and sprout. 2--Red(660nm)+BLUE(460nm) Spectrum: for blooming and fruits. 3--Red+Blue+Full Spectrum: A mix of Red+Blue+Warm White is best to fuel the growth of your plants.
- 🌻Upgraded Auto ON/OFF Timer: Plant grow lights come with the circular memory timer function allows to automatically turn on/off every day according to your settings: 3H(Blue)/9H(Green)/12H(Red). Which requires no manual operation and takes good care of your plants when you on work or vacation.（Please note: The timer needs to be reset if the grow light is powered off.)
- 🌻10 Dimmable Modes: Our grow lamps provides 10 dimmable modes to suit varied stages of plant growth. It has 10 levels of light intensity and has 3 spectral modes to meet different stages of plant-growing needs.
- 🌻Visible Quality and Adjustable: The LED grow lights have a USB connector which makes it convenient to connect in your office or home to USB or AC power plug (includes adapter). The 4-head light has a 360-degree flexible gooseneck made from quality tubing to keep a fixed position. The metal clamp allows the lamp to be placed anywhere in your home or office.
- 🌻Scientific Heat Dissipation Design: Indoor LED grow light is backed by an aviation-grade heat sink powered by a temperature control unit. This improved heat sink efficiently dissipates the heat generated by the lamp to the atmosphere.
- FULL SPECTRUM & NATURAL LIGHT: A19 full spectrum grow light appears 4000K white to eyes but has a red/blue light spectrum. Same as natural sun shine, perfect for tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers, leafy greens and herbs at all growth stages.
- HIGH BRIGHTNESS & ENERGY SAVING: A19 LED plant grow light bulbs deliver 180-degree 1000LM bright light output. Use High Lumen LED Chips equivalent to 100w traditional light bulb while consumes only 11 watts, saving 90% of your electricity bill.
- HIGHER EFFICIENCY: LED grow bulb with high light transmission improves plant absorption more effectively. Balanced lighting of full spectrum wavelength can give your plants more light with a high output PPF of 25 micromoles per second.
- LONGER LIFESPAN: LED sun light bulbs with low heat generated, suitable temperature for your plants. Use Plastic & Aluminium material to build the cooling system with better heat dissipation. Up to 25,000 hours lifespan.
- NATURAL HOME LIGHT COLOR: Unlike those purple or reddish grow bulbs, our indoor 4000K LED grow light bulbs show off your indoor garden without harsh or unsightly lighting, providing a pleasing, natural light, temperature that integrates well with any decorative aesthetic.
- Upgraded Dual Head Grow Light with Stand: This indoor grow light has a flexible dual head design, and is equipped with a tall & stable tripod stand extendable from 15 inches to 63 inches, which provides a larger illumination area for tall and large plants, and the gooseneck also makes it more flexible to use. You can set the grow light at any height and in any direction to get the desired illumination angle, it's ideal for all kinds of your plants at all growth stages.
- Full Spectrum Plant Light: Equipped with 100 high efficiency LEDs (12 Red + 60 Warm White + 28 Cold White), this grow light emits full spectrum light from 380nm up to 800nm, which is professionally designed for indoor houseplants. Similar to the sunlight at noon, this plant light provides high luminous efficacy for more plants, at the same time, saves your electric bill.
- Auto on/off Timer Everyday: This growing light has 3 cycle timing settings (3/6/12H) which will stay on for 3/6/12 hours, then off for 21/18/12 hours and will automatically turn on and off at the same time the next day, no need to unplug/re-plug. It will take good care of your plants while you are at work or on vacation, easy & convenient!
- 3 Lighting Modes & 6 Level Brightness: This LED grow light has 3 switch modes, each light can be controlled individually, you can turn one light on, the other light on, or both on. It also has 6 brightness settings, to meet each plant's lighting requirements at different stages, without worrying about burning your plant.
- Easy to Use: Just within 2 minutes! Screw up the tripod, gooseneck, and the plant light, adjust the height and angle, done! High-quality LED beads have a 50,000h lifespan. 12 months maintain plus 30 days satisfaction or return policy, 100% money back. Please tell us firstly, if any issues and we will make it OK.
- BLOOM LUME: NATURAL LIGHT SIMULATION - The Bloom Lume full-spectrum LED lighting closely mimics natural light, supporting the photosynthesis process with its range of colors, much like regular sunshine. High-quality tubes are mounted on a sturdy clamp with a flexible gooseneck for portability and easy adjustment, enabling direct or indirect lighting at a wide range of angles.
- EFFICIENT LED: LOW ENERGY, HIGH OUTPUT - LED lighting offers low energy usage and efficient high-output performance. These tubes consume only 10 watts, producing a total output of 765 lumens, equivalent to approximately a 60-watt incandescent light bulb. Each tube features a strip of 44 beads, including 36 white 6000K LED 2835 chips, 4 red chips (620-660 nm), and 4 blue chips (455-460 nm).
- VERSATILE CONTROL: POWER, INTENSITY, TIMER - The Power button toggles between both tubes or individual tubes. The Dimmer button adjusts Full Spectrum LED light intensity across 10 levels. The Timer button sets durations of 5, 10, or 15 hours, retaining memory for daily activation.
- RED AND BLUE ENHANCED LIGHTING - The combination of additional red and blue lights at specific stages is essential for controlling plant growth and flowering during the photosynthesis process. Blue light stimulates foliage, vegetative growth, and strong root development, enhancing plant quality. Red light promotes flowering, fruiting, and budding, increasing yield in quantity, density, and size.
- MULTI-MODE COLOR OPTIMIZATION - Utilizing an agronomically balanced combination of additional red and blue color wavelength strengths, the lighting is technologically optimized for indoor plant growth. Choose from various modes including full spectrum white, white and red, white and blue, or white, red, and blue to regulate and prolong growth effectively.
Last update on 2024-09-20 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API
What are the Types of Indoor Grow Lights?
Now that you understand the basics of indoor lighting, it’s time to discuss the types of grow lights available. This topic is confusing for many indoor gardening newbies. Understanding the difference between the lights helps you choose the right light to match your needs.
Fluorescents
Fluorescent bulbs are a popular choice for starter gardens. The blue-white spectrum of the light is ideal for starting seedlings and growing young plants. Best of all, these fluorescent globes are cheap to run, using hardly any electricity.
CFL bulbs are an excellent choice for vegetative gardens, and there’s no chance of this light spectrum burning your plants. You can leave the bulbs within a few inches of the top of the canopy, and the tips of your young plants won’t burn.
The CFL bulbs don’t put out much heat, and if the leaves of your plants touch the lamps, it won’t result in a burn. Both commercial and hobbyist farmers use fluorescents to start plants before moving them into the flowering phase.
Some plants, such as leafy greens like spinach and kale will do well under these lights, and they don’t require any transition to another light source for additional growth. T5 bulbs are the most popular type of CFL bulb available.
You’ll need several of these lights over one growing area, and we recommend packing in as many as you can fit.
Light Emitting Diode (LED)
LED grow lights are the new gold-standard in indoor growing. These lights were the next evolution from the high-pressure sodium and metal halide globes. However, LED costs a fraction of the price to operate when compared to HPS and MH globes. LEDs produce less heat and consume less electricity.
The early stages of LED technology were skeptical, and many growers were hesitant to use them due to the technology’s unproven nature. However, over the last 10-years, LED technology has made remarkable progress, and todays LED lighting systems are as effective as HPS or MH, without the sizable energy bill.
Some LED models also feature dual-spectrum output. You can start your plants on a vegetative light spectrum, and they turn them to flowering with the click of a switch. These lights are typically more expensive, but the dual operation comes in handy.
- 6000K White Light - equipped with 10 Red + 74 White LEDs, this growing Lamp is similar to the full-spectrum sunlight at noon,that is professionally designed for indoor garden plants.Moreover, its color rendering index is as high as 95, the light is soft and flicker-free, which is very suitable for reading lamp
- Timer Function & Multiple Settings - this growing light offer the timer function with 3 options that is 4Hrs or 8Hrs or 12Hrs, it is based on a 24 hour cycle from the time you set the timer.For example,when keeping power ON, if you select 8 Hrs,it will turns ON for 8 hours per 24 hours.The other two timer settings are the same.
- Easy to Install - with flexible Gooseneck & strong clamp,it allows you to place the growth light in any direction to provide the best lighting angle for your plants，meet the cover around the plant.Powered by USB or AC Power Plug
- High Efficiency LED Lamp - as for LED power draw this seedling lights just comsume about 10watt and is equivalent to a 50W Halogen Bulb.Estimately monthly cost roughly $2 in electricity (12 hours a day). It is a great gift if you growing some small house plants.
- 【365 Days Warrantty】GooingTop service team offer 365 days warrantty and 24h friendly customer service. If there are ever any issues about the product, please feel freee to contac t us and we will send you a new replacement or full refund.
- 5000K White Full Spectrum LED Grow Lights: Barrina T8 grow lights 4ft provide indoor plants with full-spectrum sunlight replacement. It provides the most reasonable grow light wave based on the ratio of the absorption of the plants. Best for plants seeding, growth and bloom
- Super Bright and High PPFD:Consuming only 252W with 1152 LEDS totally, replace 1400w general grow light bulbs. Over 95% light energy can be absorbed by plants. 5000K white color temperature makes your eyes feel comfortable. It works extremely well for your plant grow tents, plant grow shelves, seedling cultivation, hydroponic rooms, greenhouses, etc
- V-shaped Reflector Design: The indoor grow lights efficiency can be increased by 17~20% with reflector, providing you with best light intensity. The shell of our LED plant growing light was made of 100% aluminum which provides the high-efficiency heat dissipation. Ensuring the longer service life of the led chips
- Easy Installation: With included tape, clips and cable ties, you could install the lights by yourself in minutes. Just plug in and light up, and you could link up to 6 grow light strips in a series
- What You Get: 6 x Barrina Indoor Plant Lights, 3 x Power Cords with ON/OFF switch, 5 x Connecting Cords(48''), 6 x Small Connectors, 24x Installation Clips, 12 x Tapes, 24 x cable ties
Last update on 2024-10-15 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API
Metal Halide (MH)
MH lighting is a favorite choice for indoor gardeners during the vegetative phase. This light produces the growing spectrum, providing plenty of power and intensity to supercharge the growing period.
However, these lights consume plenty of power, making them an inferior choice to CFL in terms of value for money. MH produces the blue light plants that need to grow, and they are suitable for wattages up to 2,000-W
High-Pressure Sodium (HPS)
The HPS bulb produces light in the red range between 600nm to 700nm. This spectrum mimics the waning days of summer and spring, and the daylight hours start to get smaller. If you’re growing vegetables that rely on changes to photoperiods to flower, turning on your HPS bulb after the vegetation cycle will induce flowering.
These lights push out plenty of heat, and you’ll need an external ballast you can set up outside the growing area to keep the temperature down. HPS is an intense light and comes in power ranges from 400-watts to 2,000-watts.
These bulbs are notoriously expensive to run. Many growers decided to leave their HPS systems in favor of LEDs in recent years.
- High Quality: 1000W HID grow light kit is made by using quality hardware components and high standard QA process; The system operates both HPS and MH light bulb with controller port ready for multiple deployment, making growing easier and harvesting better.
- High-Tech Ballast: adjustable output power at 600W, 750W, 1000W, 1150W; Support dual voltage Input 120V-240V; Unique graduating fin design for more efficient cooling; Advanced safety protection against short circuit, power surge, ignition failure, overheat.
- High Reflectivity Rating: Sturdy reflective hood is made of Italian VEGA aluminum at 98% reflectivity, closed style designed reflector concentrates light distribution towards center, eliminated dead spot; recommended coverage 5x5 sq ft.
- The system will produce heat when it is used in an enclosed area without ventilation; adequate ventilation is advised to prevent over temperature, we recommend the use of an SunStream inline fan.
- 1 x 1000W Digital Dimmable Electronic Ballast: Support 120V/240V Input; Dimmable Options: 50%, 75%, 100%; 8 Feet heavy-duty power cord included; Stable power output ensure flicker free light
- 6-inch Cool Tube Reflector with Add-on Wing: Up to 4' x 4' light coverage; Built-in 15 feet heavy duty lamp cord with E39 Ceramic Mogul Socket and standard Hydroponic S-Plug; highly 95% reflective textured German aluminum
- 1 x 1000W Super HPS Bulb: Color Temperature: 2100K; Optimized spectrum and high PAR (Photosynthetic Active Radiation) to promote healthy plant growth and soonest flourish
- 1 x Pair of 8-ft adjustable Ratchet Clip Hanger Rope: hold up to 150 lbs; 1x 7-day Digital Programmable Timer: Dual Outlet
- CAUTION: This system will generate too much heat when using in an enclosed area without ventilation. Adequate ventilation is required for all iPower grow light systems. We recommend the iPower inline fan
Last update on 2024-10-15 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API
Ceramic Metal Halide (CMH)
These globes offer indoor growers the best of HPS, and MH roiled into one platform. These lights have a balanced spectral output, providing a mixture of red, orange, and blue light. As a result, you can grow with one bulb year-round without the need to switch to different spectrums.
Plasma
Plasma bulbs are the new evolution of LED. These systems are gaining traction with growers due to the efficiency claims around the power consumption of these models. They offer the same one-size-fits-all growing spectrum, but they are considerably more expensive to purchase than most LED systems.
- 72 LEDs Grow Light Full Spectrum: This grow light for indoor plants contains 72 LEDs, including 34 Cold White LEDs, 24 Warm LEDs, 10 Red LEDs and 4 Blue LEDs, which can accelerate plants growth stage, such as promoting plants germination, blooming, flowering and fruiting. By emitting full-spectrum light, this plant light provides plants with the light they require for all growth stages
- Height Adjustable & 13ft Long Cord: With a height range of 11 to 56 inches, this plant light can accommodate plants of different sizes and growth stages. By telescoping up and down the pole, you can adjust the light to match the height of your plants, ensuring optimal light coverage. The long 13ft cord eliminates the need for additional power cords, making it easy to use for hanging plants or tall plants
- 4/8/12H Cycle Timer Everyday: The plant grow light offers three different timer settings: 4H/8H/12H, allowing users to schedule the light to turn on and off at specific times, and re-turn on and off at the same time on the next day. No more replug-in & replug-off! With this convenient timer setting, a regular full-spectrum light bath is given for your tall and large plants, and a free-and -diversed life is for yourself
- 4 Dimmible Levels & Bright Light: This growing lamp features with 4 dimmible levels: 25%-50%-75%-100%, which is customized to provide the appropriate lighting according to different plants' needs at varied growth stage. The plant lamp emits uniform and bright light, offering an essential world for your plants.Just press the dimmible button, feel free to adjust the brightness
- Wide Application: This plant lamp for indoor plants is suitable for diversed kinds of plants, especially for tall and large plants. It can be placed on the balcony, greenhouse, living room, office and so on. For places in dark, just let the grow light shine the plants
- Adjustable height and angle: This grow light lamp with a tripod stand can be extended from 15” to 63”. The flexible goosenecks can be rotated 360 degrees, allowing you to easily adjust the desired height and angle to suit your plants' needs
- 3 spectral modes / 10 levels of brightness: This 4-head grow light for indoor plants full spectrum can be set to Red+Blue, White, or a mix of White+Red+Blue. There are 10 dimming modes that can be adjusted to the desired brightness level, from 10% to 100%, to meet the lighting needs of plants at different growth stages
- Timing function and dual controller: This plant light comes with both an inline controller and an RF controller (effective up to 30 meters away). You can set them up for automatic lighting intervals of 4H / 8H / 12H, with auto on/off, eliminating the need for daily manual operation. Each LED head can be controlled independently
- Easy assembly and operation: You can assemble the plant lamp in just 2 minutes. Simply place the grow light on the stand and tighten the screws until secure. There's no need to hang it with a rope or attach it to a window or table
- Designed Specifically for Plants: Our grow light features an aviation-grade heat sink and high-quality aluminum shell, providing excellent heat dissipation to minimize light loss and extend the lifespan to 50,000 hours. It's ideal for balconies, greenhouses, dark rooms, offices, and more—especially when plants need extra light during rainy, snowy, or dark indoor conditions, offering your plants the care they deserve
Last update on 2024-10-16 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API
Cooling and Heating Effects
One of the byproducts of running indoor growing lights – is heat. CFL bulbs and LEDs put out very little heat during operation. As a result, you’re not going to notice any changes in your indoor growing temperatures.
However, MH and HPS bulbs do produce significant amounts of heat. As a result of the light intensity produced by these bulbs, you might notice that the temperature inside your growing room may increase by up to 12-degrees. The increase depends on the size of the lamp and your growing conditions.
To mitigate this effect, you’ll have to install fans or an air-conditioner to lower the heat back to reasonable growing temperatures.
How Do You Maintain Your Grow Lights?
There are a few basic principles you can follow to maintain your lights. In most cases, the ballasts will only require some minor cleaning, and you might have to open the ballast once a year to blow out the dust.
Watch Out for Bulb Light Degradation
All grow bulbs will start to lose efficiency and power over time. A degraded bulb doesn’t produce the necessary amount of light to create the best crop effects. As a result, you’ll need to swap out bulbs at least once a season to prevent degradation.
However, different types of bulbs provide different service life, depending on the type, wattage, manufacturer, and use in the garden.
T5 Fluorescent Bulb Degradation
Fluorescent light degrades the slowest out of all the options you have. These bulbs will lose around 10% of lumen capacity for every 20,000-hours of working time.
LED Bulb Degradation
LEDs degrade the slowest. For example, an incandescent bulb using filament, lasts for around 6 to 9-months, depending on your frequency of use. In contrast, a LED will last you between 15 and 20-years.
Most manufacturers will rate LED systems at 50,000 to 100,000-hours of operation before the diodes require replacement.
When Do I Replace My Bulbs?
You’ll have to replace your bulbs sooner or later, and we recommend sooner than later. Replace MH and HPS bulbs after they reach 50% degradation – we recommend after each harvest season, or every 8 to 10-months.
Indoor Grow Light FAQs
Do you have a few more questions about using indoor grow lights? Check out this FAQ for the answers you need.
How much light do indoor plants need to thrive?
Some plants are different than others. We recommend you run your lights for 16 to 20-hours on vegetative crops. You can use an MH or CFL bulb for this purpose. If you’re flowering vegetables or fruits, you’ll need to drop the photoperiod to 12-hours on, and 12-hours off.
Try to avoid running your lights for 24-hours; plants need time to rest and recover – just like you. We recommend you buy a timer and link it to your lighting system. You can use the controller to nominate your lighting hours, without the need for manual intervention.
How close can fluorescent bulbs come to my plants?
CFL bulbs won’t damage your plants. Even if the foliage ends up sitting on the lamp directly, you shouldn’t notice any burning or damage to the leaves or flowers of your plants. However, we recommend that you always keep the lights around 2 to 3-inches away from the top of the canopy.
Don’t move them any higher than that, or you’ll start to experience a slowdown in your plants’ growth. As mentioned, change your CFL bulbs at least once a year to avoid bulb degradation and keep your garden thriving.
How often must I replace HID lighting like HPS and MH bulbs?
It depends on how often you use the light and the duration of the photoperiod you’re trying to emulate. As a good rule of thumb, we recommend replacing MH and HPS bulbs after each season for the best results.
HPS and MH bulbs are expensive, so you’ll need to account for the costs of the bulbs in your gardening budget. Ceramic metal halide bulbs last a bit longer than the other HPS and MH variants. You might get away with two growing seasons before you notice severe bulb degradation occurring.
Is growing under LEDs worth it?
Many indoor gardeners swear by LED systems, while others steer clear of this tech. When selecting your LED grow light, make sure you look at the PAR, lumens, and the wattage of the light before finalizing your purchase.
Follow the directions and guidelines for growing under these lights, placing the light too close to the canopy results in the burning of the plants. For seedlings and sprouts, we recommend you keep the light at least 24″ to 28″ above the canopy. You can drop the lights to 18-24″ overhead during the transition phase, and 12″ to 18″ during the flowering cycle.
Wrapping Up – Get Professional Advice
If you’re thinking about starting an indoor garden this year, you need to get the best advice possible. We recommend signing up for a forum.
You’ll find plenty of experienced growers willing to give you some advice. Get recommendations on the best equipment brands and avoid making the same mistake novice gardeners make in their first season.
There are dozens of grow lights out there to choose from. However, only a select few provide the best light for your garden. Make sure you select a device that suits your gardening needs and your budget.
